BREAKING: Illinois Governor JB Pritzker just signed HB 1312 into law, implementing critical protections that restrict civil immigration enforcement in public venues. This legislation, finalized on Tuesday, empowers individuals to sue for constitutional violations during immigration enforcement actions, marking a significant shift in how the state addresses these issues.
The new law introduces the Illinois Bivens Act, allowing plaintiffs to seek punitive damages if officers engage in misconduct, such as failing to wear body cameras or using facial coverings. Courts are required to award attorney’s fees to those who prevail, ensuring a robust avenue for accountability.
In another key provision, known as the Court Access, Safety, and Participation Act, the law forbids civil arrests of parties involved in court proceedings within courthouses and within 1,000 feet of court facilities. Offenders face substantial penalties, including minimum statutory damages of $10,000 for violations related to false imprisonment.
Additionally, hospitals across Illinois must comply with new guidelines by March 2026 that regulate interactions with immigration enforcement agents, as mandated by amendments to the University of Illinois Hospital Act. Under this law, hospitals are required to protect patient information and designate legal contacts for immigration-related inquiries. Non-compliance could result in fines of up to $500 daily.
Public universities are also affected, with procedures to be implemented by January 1, 2026, that protect students’ immigration status. Licensed day care centers are similarly required to adhere to these regulations, emphasizing the law’s reach into everyday life for Illinois residents.
Governor Pritzker stated, “With my signature today, we are protecting people and institutions that belong here in Illinois. Dropping your kid off at day care, going to the doctor, or attending your classes should not be a life-altering task.” His remarks highlight the law’s intent to foster safety and solidarity in the face of ongoing immigration challenges.
This legislation arrives amidst escalating tensions between state and federal authorities over immigration enforcement policies. Just last month, the US Department of Justice initiated a lawsuit against Illinois, arguing that state laws contradict federal immigration regulations. Earlier rulings have already set precedents, with a federal judge in New York upholding restrictions on immigration arrests at courthouses, and another judge in D.C. blocking the Department of Homeland Security from enforcing warrantless civil immigration arrests.
As these developments unfold, the implications for Illinois residents are profound. This law not only aims to protect individuals in vulnerable situations but also sets a precedent for how states can respond to federal immigration policies.
WHAT’S NEXT: Residents and institutions in Illinois are urged to stay informed about how these changes will affect their daily lives and to prepare for the implementation of these new protections. The impact of this legislation is expected to resonate well beyond state lines, as similar initiatives may arise in response to ongoing national discussions surrounding immigration enforcement.
Stay tuned for further updates as this situation evolves, and share this urgent news with others to spread awareness about these vital changes in Illinois law.
